Significant Figure in Physics
The significant figures of a number are digits that carry meaning contributing to its measurement resolution. This includes all digits except:
All leading zeros;
Trailing zeros when they are merely placeholders to indicate the scale of the number (exact rules are explained at identifying significant figures); and
Spurious digits introduced, for example, by calculations carried out to greater precision than that of the original data, or measurements reported to a greater precision than the equipment supports.
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